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Brüel + Kjær Ships Large LDS Vibration-Test System for Testing Durability of Hybrid Battery

Hybrid power technology development is ramping up globally. In today‘s ultra-competitive automotive industry, these technologies of the future demand vibration test solutions that can efficiently perform highly accelerated lifetime testing (HALT), even on large and fully operational assemblies.

The LDS Vibration Test System delivered to an Automotive OEM is an excellent example of a high-performing and versatile system that can easily be adapted to several test demands on large, heavy payloads in multiple axes. For example, accelerated durability tests simulating the whole lifetime of a car where continuous testing for several days at very high vibration levels and extreme temperature conditions are required.

Battery Pre-production Qualification and Functional Test
The system is currently used for hybrid vehicle pre-production qualification and functional test of complete battery assemblies designed to be mounted underneath a car. The weight of a battery unit can exceed 250kg.

Typically, tests are performed continuously over several days in a climatic chamber with temperature cycled over a very large temperature range. The system is able to deliver a continuous vibration level of several g’s with a kurtosis level up to 7.

Benefits

  • Quick change from vertical to horizontal test – 20 minutes compared to 4 hours with traditional solutions. The head expander and assembly airlifts 13cm from the armature via airbags between the head expander guidance frame and the shaker base. It is then a simple job to move the test specimen and rotate the shaker over and fix it to the slip-table. The normal procedure would be to remove all head expander and frame bolts, then completely remove the entire head expander and guidance assembly and rebuild to the new configuration.
  • The large size of the expander head and the slip table easily accommodate large battery units
  • Versatility. The system can quickly be converted into testing smaller test objects using a smaller expander and slip table
  • The ability to accelerate the test sufficiently due to the controller’s kurtosis control
  • Ability to operate at temperature extremes from – 40 to +140°C. A specialised thermal barrier copes with these extremes
  • Ability to manage heavy off-centre loads
  • Local service

and support. Application assistance and shaker maintenance support ensure maximum operational time

The Solution

  • An LDS V8-640 shaker system with an SPA-56K amplifier. Test levels capacity 60kN Random & Sine
  • Two different sized head expanders that can handle up to 1.8 x 1.8m
  • Two different sized slip tables also capable of handling up to 1.8 x 1.8m

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